LLR full form, learner's licence age and the rules for new drivers
The LLR full form is the learner's licence, the six-month permit issued in Form 3 that lets you practise driving before your driving test. You can apply at 16 for a gearless two-wheeler up to 50cc with a guardian's written consent, and at 18 for geared bikes and cars. Transport vehicles need age 20. Apply on Sarathi, pass a short rules test and print the licence.
Key takeaways
- LLR is the short form people use for the learner's licence; the Motor Vehicles Act itself only says learner's licence.
- Minimum age: 16 for a gearless bike up to 50cc with guardian consent, 18 for geared bikes and cars, 20 for transport vehicles.
- A learner's licence is valid for six months under section 14(1), and you can take the driving test after holding it for 30 days.
- While on an LL you must show a red L plate, carry no pillion except an instructor, and keep a licensed instructor beside you in a car.
- Central charges are Rs 150 per class for the licence and Rs 50 for the test; states can add service charges.
- There is no upper age limit in the Act, but a Form 1A medical certificate is needed from age 40.
On this page · 45 sections
LLR full form: what does LLR stand for?
The LLR full form is the learner’s licence, a temporary permit that lets a new driver practise on public roads under conditions. The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 never prints the letters LLR; it simply says “learner’s licence”. People and many RTO counters add the R, often reading it as learner’s licence registration.
Where the letters come from
LL is the plain abbreviation of learner’s licence. The extra R grew out of counter slang and old receipt headings. Whether you write LL, LLR or learning licence, you mean the same Form 3 document.
Why the short form matters
Search results, coaching centres and forms mix the terms. Knowing that LLR, LL and learner licence are one document saves you from paying an agent for a “separate” registration that does not exist.
What is a learner license?
A learner license is the first licence you get before a permanent driving licence. It allows supervised practice for six months. You earn it by passing a short objective test on road rules, signs and duties after an accident, and it lists each class of vehicle you may learn.
What the document shows
The printed licence carries your photo, name, date of birth, address, the licence number, the issuing office, each class of vehicle and the date until which it is valid.
What it does not allow
It is not a licence to drive alone in a car, to carry passengers for hire, or to drive a class that is not printed on it.
LL means in driving license: how do you read the term?
When a form asks for your LL number, it means the number of your learner’s licence. LL means in driving license paperwork the stage before the full licence. Sarathi uses the term in menus such as “Print Learner Licence” and in the Form 4 application for a permanent licence.
LL on a Sarathi screen
Menus marked LL lead to learner services: new application, test slot, print and status. Menus marked DL lead to permanent licence services such as renewal and duplicate.
Learning licence, learner licence or learner’s licence
All three phrases appear on state websites. The Act uses learner’s licence. Our guide on licence meaning in Hindi explains how the term reads in Hindi.
Learners license India: LL, LLR and DL compared
In India the learner stage and the permanent stage are two separate documents. The learners license India issues is a short permit for practice; the driving licence that follows is the long-term card. The table sets out the differences most applicants ask about.
| Point | Learner’s licence (LL / LLR) | Driving licence (DL) |
|---|---|---|
| Form | Form 3 | Smart card (Form 7) |
| Validity | Six months | Years, by age slab |
| Test | Objective rules test | Practical driving test |
| Driving alone | Bike only, car needs instructor | Yes |
| L plate | Required | Not required |
Why two stages exist
The learner stage gives you time to practise under supervision. The driving test then checks that practice before the licensing authority issues a full licence.
One LL for several classes
You can learn a car and a geared bike at the same time on one LL, as long as both classes are printed on it.
Learning licence age: how old must you be?
The learning licence age depends on the vehicle. Section 4 of the Motor Vehicles Act sets 18 years as the general rule for driving in a public place, with 16 years for a motorcycle up to 50cc and 20 years for a transport vehicle. The same ages apply to the learner stage.
How age is counted
Age is counted on the date of application from the birth date on your proof of age. A birthday the next week is not enough; wait until the day itself.
Learning licence apply age for more than one class
If you are 17, you can only apply for a gearless bike up to 50cc. You add a car or geared bike class later, after your eighteenth birthday.
Minimum age for learning licence in India by vehicle class
The minimum age for learning licence in India is not one number. It changes with the class you tick on the form. The table below combines sections 4 and 7 of the Act so you can see the age and any extra condition for each class.
| Class of vehicle | Minimum age | Extra condition |
|---|---|---|
| Motorcycle without gear, up to 50cc | 16 years | Written consent of parent or guardian |
| Motorcycle with gear (MCWG) | 18 years | None |
| Light motor vehicle (car, LMV) | 18 years | None |
| Transport vehicle | 20 years | Medical certificate in Form 1A |
Age required for driving licence in India after the LL
The age required for driving licence in India is the same as for the LL of that class. Because the driving test comes at least 30 days after the LL, your age rarely becomes a problem at the second stage.
Proof that is accepted
Birth certificate, school certificate, passport and Aadhaar are common proofs. Your state’s Sarathi page lists the accepted documents.
Can I get learning license at 16 in India?
Yes, but only for one class. Can I get learning license at 16 in India? Section 4(1) allows a 16-year-old to drive a motorcycle with engine capacity not exceeding 50cc, and section 7(2) adds that anyone under 18 needs the written consent of the person who has care of them.
Apply for 16 year license India: what to submit
To apply for 16 year license India, tick the motorcycle without gear class, upload proof of age and attach the guardian’s signed consent. The guardian’s details are usually entered on the same form.
16 years driving licence limits
A 16 years driving licence covers only that small gearless class. Most scooters on sale have engines above 50cc, so check the RC of the scooter before you ride it.
Can a 16 year old drive a car in India?
No. Can a 16 year old drive a car in India? The answer under section 4 is a clear no: a car is a light motor vehicle and needs the driver to be at least 18. No LL is issued for a car below that age, even with a parent’s consent.
Can a 16 year old drive at all?
Can a 16 year old drive? Only a motorcycle up to 50cc without gear, and only after getting an LL for it. Riding anything bigger is driving without a licence.
What happens if a minor drives
Driving without a valid licence draws a fine. See our guide on the without licence fine for the penalty and who pays it.
Can 17 year olds drive?
Can 17 year olds drive? Yes, but only the same small gearless class a 16-year-old may ride. Cars and geared bikes wait until 18. A 17-year-old can use the year to learn the rules and take the LL test for the 50cc class.
Planning around your eighteenth birthday
Many 17-year-olds book their car LL for the day they turn 18. Prepare documents a few weeks before so you can apply on the day.
Can I get license at 16 in India for a car later?
No. Can I get license at 16 in India for a car? The only route is to wait. The 50cc LL does not convert into a car licence.
MCWOG license age: what is the non gear license age in India?
The non gear license age in India is 16 for motorcycles up to 50cc and 18 for any gearless scooter above 50cc. The mcwog license age therefore depends on the engine size printed on the scooter’s RC, not on whether it has gears.
Non gear license and electric scooters
A non gear license is the motorcycle without gear class, often printed as MCWOG. Low-speed electric scooters may be exempt from registration; check the vehicle’s documents.
Two wheeler licence age for most scooters
Most petrol scooters sold today are 100cc or more, so the two wheeler licence age for them is 18. Our MCWG full form guide explains the geared class codes.
Two wheeler license age limit for geared bikes
The two wheeler license age limit for geared motorcycles is 18 years. No guardian consent route exists for geared bikes. Once you are 18, you can apply for the motorcycle with gear class on its own or along with a car class.
Learner licence rules for bike riders
The learner licence rules for bike riders are short: show L plates, carry no pillion except an instructor, and wear a helmet that meets BIS standards.
Learning license rules for two wheeler tests
The learning license rules for two wheeler applicants are the same for the theory test as for cars. The practical test later uses your own two-wheeler.
TR licence age limit and batch licence age limit
The tr licence age limit is 20 years, because section 4(2) bars anyone under 20 from driving a transport vehicle in a public place. A badge or batch licence age limit follows the same rule, as the badge is issued to transport licence holders.
What else a transport learner needs
The Act text also asks for a light motor vehicle licence held for at least one year before a transport LL. Some states have relaxed this, so confirm with your RTO.
Medical certificate
A transport applicant submits Form 1A, signed by a registered medical practitioner, at every stage.
Maximum age limit for driving license: is there one?
There is no maximum age limit for driving license holders in the Motor Vehicles Act. A person of 70 or 80 can hold a licence if they pass the tests and meet the medical rules. What changes with age is the paperwork and how long each licence lasts.
Maximum age limit for applying driving licence in India
The maximum age limit for applying driving licence in India is also not fixed. From age 40, applicants submit a Form 1A medical certificate instead of the Form 1 self-declaration.
Licence age and shorter validity
Validity shrinks with age. A licence issued after 55 lasts five years, so older drivers renew more often.
Legal driving age in India: what does section 4 say?
The legal driving age in India is set by section 4 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. It says no person under 18 may drive a motor vehicle in a public place, allows 16 for a motorcycle up to 50cc, and fixes 20 for transport vehicles. Section 4(3) bars licences to anyone below these ages.
Driving age in India and private roads
The driving age in India in section 4 applies to public places. Practice on private land is not covered by the section, but insurance and safety still matter.
Driving licence age limit in Tamilnadu
The driving licence age limit in Tamilnadu follows section 4 because it is a central law. Tamil Nadu applicants use Sarathi like most states, and the same 16, 18 and 20 limits apply.
Learners license rules: what conditions apply?
The learners license rules are in CMVR rule 3. You may drive only with an effective LL in Form 3, show the letter L in red at the front and rear, and, in a car, have a licensed instructor beside you who can control or stop the vehicle.
Learners license rules India: the L plate
Under the learners license rules india uses, the L must be visible from both ends. A sticker or a hanging card works if it is clear.
Rules on passengers
On a motorcycle a learner may carry no one except the instructor. In a car the instructor sits beside you.
Can I drive bike with learning license?
Yes. Can I drive bike with learning license? A Karnataka High Court ruling held that a learner’s licence is valid for a motorcycle and that, unlike a car, a learner on a motorcycle does not need an instructor. Rule 3’s L plate and pillion limits still apply.
Can I ride bike with learner licence and a friend?
Can I ride bike with learner licence with a friend on the back? No. A learner may carry only an instructor, and only in the way rule 3 allows.
Can we ride bike with learning licence on any bike?
Can we ride bike with learning licence for any model? Only bikes of the class printed on your LL. A gearless LL does not cover a geared bike.
Can I drive car with learning license?
You can, with conditions. Can I drive car with learning license? Yes, if a person holding an effective driving licence for a car sits beside you, able to control or stop it, and the car shows L plates at the front and rear. You cannot drive a car alone on an LL.
Who can be the instructor
The instructor must hold an effective driving licence for that class. A driving school’s dual-control car makes this easier.
Can we drive with learning license at night?
Can we drive with learning license at night? The central rules we read do not ban night driving, but choose quiet roads and daylight for early practice.
Can learner licence drive on highway?
Can learner licence drive on highway roads? The central Act and rules we read do not single out highways for learners. The rule 3 conditions apply on every public road. Fast highway traffic is hard for a beginner, so wait until you are confident.
Expressways and local orders
Some expressways restrict slow vehicles or two-wheelers. Check signs at the entry and any notice from the highway authority.
Insurance on highways
If a learner breaks a rule 3 condition, an insurer may dispute a claim. Keep the L plate and instructor rule on long drives.
Is learning license valid for driving?
Yes. Is learning license valid for driving? It is a valid licence under section 3 for the classes printed on it, as long as you follow rule 3. Breaking those conditions means you are treated as driving without a licence in many cases.
Showing it to traffic police
Carry the printed LL or show it on DigiLocker or mParivahan. Digital copies are accepted under CMVR rule 139.
In another state
The LL is valid across India because the Act is central. Local rules on signs and speed limits still apply.
Learning license validity: how long does an LL last?
The learning license validity is six months from the date of issue, under section 14(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act. The llr validity clock starts when the LL is generated, not when you print it. Within that window you must pass the driving test.
Learning licence time period and the 30-day rule
The learning licence time period has a lower limit too. Rule 15(1) says you must hold the LL for at least 30 days before taking the driving test.
Practice plan inside six months
Learn basic control first, then traffic, then book the test, leaving time for a retest.
What happens when the learner licence time period ends?
When the learner licence time period of six months ends, the LL stops being valid. You cannot drive on it and you cannot use it to book a driving test. You apply for a new learner’s licence, with a new fee and test.
Fresh LL after expiry
Apply for a fresh LL on Sarathi as you did the first time. Some states let you reuse uploaded documents.
Avoid expiry
Book the driving test in month two or three. A late slot or a failed attempt near month six can force a new LL.
Licence validity: how long does the permanent DL last?
Once you pass the driving test, licence validity follows age slabs set by the 2019 amendment, which applies from 1 September 2019. A licence issued young lasts until 40, then you renew it at intervals. The table shows each slab.
| Age at issue or renewal | Validity of non-transport licence |
|---|---|
| Below 30 | Until the holder turns 40 |
| 30 to 50 | 10 years |
| 50 to 55 | Until the holder turns 60 |
| Above 55 | 5 years |
Renewal window
You can renew within one year before or after expiry. See our DL renewal guide for the steps.
Transport validity
Transport classes carry their own shorter validity and need fitness checks.
Driving licence eligibility: who can apply?
Driving licence eligibility starts with age, but it is not the only test. You must not be disqualified by a court or the licensing authority, you must be fit to drive, and you must pass the learner test for the class. Indian citizens and foreign residents with proof of address can apply.
Driving licence qualification
There is no school-leaving driving licence qualification for private vehicles. You must be able to read road signs and answer the test questions, which are offered in many languages.
Where to apply
Apply at the RTO for the area where you live or work, or where your driving school is, under section 9(1).
Documents for learning license: what do you need?
The documents for learning license are short: proof of age, proof of address, a recent photo, your signature, and Form 1 or Form 1A. Rule 10 also asks for the fee. Under-18 applicants add the guardian’s consent. Most uploads happen on Sarathi before the test.
Learning licence documents list
The learning licence documents list on Sarathi varies a little by state. For a full list with accepted proofs, see our guide on LLR apply documents.
Aadhaar and contactless service
With Aadhaar authentication, many states let you take the LL test from home and skip uploading address proof.
Form 4 driving license: how do forms 1 to 4 fit together?
The form 4 driving license application comes after the learner stage. Form 1 and Form 1A cover fitness, Form 2 is the LL application, Form 3 is the LL itself, and Form 4 is the application for the permanent licence. Form 5 is a driving school certificate.
Driving licence form 4 contents
Driving licence form 4 asks for your LL number, the class of vehicle, the test fee and proof of age. Sarathi fills much of it from your LL record.
Form 2 at the start
Rule 10 says the LL application is made in Form 2, both for grant and renewal of a learner’s licence.
Learners licence fee: what are the central charges?
The learners licence fee under CMVR rule 32 is Rs 150 for each class of vehicle, plus Rs 50 for the learner test or any repeat test. States may add service or online charges, so the Sarathi payment screen shows your exact total before you pay.
| Item | Central fee |
|---|---|
| Learner’s licence, each class of vehicle | Rs 150 |
| Learner’s licence test or repeat test | Rs 50 |
Two classes on one LL
If you add a car and a geared bike, the licence fee applies to each class, while the test fee is paid per attempt.
Paying online
Pay only through the Sarathi payment gateway. A failed payment shows under the payment status option.
How to get learner licence online?
How to get learner licence online? Use Sarathi, the national licence portal. You fill the application, upload documents, pay, take the test and print the LL. The full how to get llr online path takes under an hour when your documents are ready.
- Choose your state. Open sarathi.parivahan.gov.in and select your state, then the learner licence service.
- Fill the application. Enter personal details, address and the classes of vehicle you want.
- Upload documents. Add proof of age, address, photo, signature and Form 1 or 1A.
- Pay the fee. Pay the licence and test fee for each class online.
- Take the test. Sit the objective test from home where allowed, or at the RTO on your slot.
- Print the LL. Download the learner’s licence in Form 3 after you pass.
How to make learning licence online from home
How to make learning licence online from home: choose the Aadhaar-based option, watch the road safety video, pass the face match, then take the test. Our online learning licence test guide covers the test screen.
How to get learning license if you have no Aadhaar
How to get learning license without Aadhaar: choose the non-Aadhaar route, upload other proofs and visit the RTO for the test.
How to make learning licence at the RTO office?
How to make learning licence at the RTO: you still start online on Sarathi in most states, then visit the office on your slot for document checks, photo and the computer test. Bring originals of every document you uploaded.
How to get learning licence on test day
How to get learning licence on the day: arrive early, show the acknowledgement, pass the test and collect or print the LL the same day.
Preparing for the test
The test checks signs, road rules and accident duties. Practise with our learning license test questions.
How many days to get learning licence?
How many days to get learning licence? The licence itself is issued on the day you pass, as Delhi does after its computer test. The wait is for a test slot, which can be days or weeks at the RTO, or almost none for a test from home.
How much time it takes to get learning licence end to end
How much time it takes to get learning licence depends on the slot. Filling the form takes about 30 minutes, the test about 15 minutes, and printing a few seconds.
After how many days learning licence is issued
After how many days learning licence is issued: none after the test. If you pass, Sarathi generates the LL at once.
How to get learner licence number?
How to get learner licence number? It is printed at the top of your LL and appears on screen as soon as you pass. If you lost it, use the Sarathi print option with your application number and date of birth to see the LL again.
Learners license number format
The learners license number usually begins with your state code and RTO code, followed by a year and serial. The exact pattern varies by state.
If you lost the application number
Search the confirmation SMS or email from Sarathi. The RTO can also look it up with your name and date of birth.
What is document number in learning licence?
What is document number in learning licence screens? The phrase is used in two ways. On a Sarathi form it usually means the number of the ID or address document you are uploading, such as your passport number. On some state pages it means the LL number itself.
Reading the screen
Look at the label next to the box. If it sits beside a document type drop-down, enter that document’s number.
If you are unsure
Do not guess. Use the help text on the page or ask the RTO, because a wrong number can stop verification.
Learner licence download PDF: how do you save the LL?
To get a learner licence download pdf, open Sarathi, choose your state, then Learner Licence and Print Learner Licence. Enter your application number and date of birth, and the LL opens as a PDF you can save or print. The learners license pdf is valid for the six months.
Where the download menu sits
The print option is under learner licence services. Our LLR download guide shows each screen.
Keeping a copy
Save the PDF to your phone and add the licence in DigiLocker so you can show it at a checkpoint.
Haryana learning licence download
The haryana learning licence download uses the same Sarathi print option. Choose Haryana as the state, then Learner Licence and Print Learner Licence, and enter the application number and birth date. The PDF shows the issuing RTO in Haryana.
Haryana test from home
Haryana, like other states using Sarathi, lists the Aadhaar-based test option where it is offered. Check the state page.
If the print fails
Try another browser; the LL stays in the system even if the PDF fails.
If we fail in learning licence test, what next?
If we fail in learning licence test, the application stays open. You pay the Rs 50 repeat test fee and book another attempt. How soon you can retake it is set by your state, so check the slot page after the result.
Why people fail
Most errors come from signs and right-of-way questions. A few practice sets in your language help a lot.
Track your result
Check the result and next steps on the learning licence application status page.
After getting learning license what next?
After getting learning license what next? Practise with L plates, wait at least 30 days, then apply in Form 4 and book the driving test before the six months run out. Bring the vehicle of the class you are testing in.
Practise properly
Use a driving school or a licensed adult. Cover hill starts, reversing, parking and lane discipline.
Book a slot early
Slots fill quickly in busy cities. Book as soon as day 30 is close.
How much time it takes for driving licence?
How much time it takes for driving licence from start? At least 30 days after the LL, plus the wait for a driving test slot and for the card to arrive. In practice, most people take one to three months in total.
How many days it takes for driving licence card
How many days it takes for driving licence card delivery depends on the state’s printing and post. Track the dispatch status on Sarathi.
Faster routes
A test at a recognised driving school can save the RTO test wait, as the next section explains.
Can I get driving licence without test?
Can I get driving licence without test? Not without any test. You still pass the LL test. But section 9(3) lets the authority waive the RTO driving test for a non-transport vehicle if you hold a certificate from a school recognised by the state.
Recognised training centres since 2021
Rules for recognised driver training centres apply from 1 July 2021. Trainees who pass the centre’s test are exempt from the RTO driving test.
Agents promising no test
Anyone offering a licence with no test at all is risky. Licences issued that way can be cancelled.
RTO car driving test rules: what is checked?
The rto car driving test rules come from CMVR rule 15. The test is held in a vehicle of the class you applied for, and the examiner checks control, signalling, use of mirrors, lane discipline, parking and obeying signs. Some states use automated tracks.
Car license age in India on test day
The car license age in India is 18, so test-day age is rarely an issue. You must still hold a valid LL.
What to bring
Bring the vehicle with valid RC, insurance and PUC, and L plates.
Documents required for DL test
The documents required for DL test are your LL, the Form 4 application print, the fee receipt, and originals of proof of age and address. Bring Form 1A if you are 40 or more, and Form 5 if you trained at a school.
Vehicle documents
The test vehicle needs its RC, insurance and PUC certificate. An expired document can stop the test.
Two-wheeler test
For a bike test, bring a helmet and a two-wheeler of the correct class.
Driving licence after passing test: when does the card come?
The driving licence after passing test is approved by the RTO and printed as a smart card. Most states post it to your address, and you can download a digital copy from DigiLocker within days.
Tracking the card
Use the Sarathi status page with your application number to follow approval and dispatch.
If you fail the driving test
You can book a retest by paying the repeat test fee, as long as your LL is still valid.
Learner’s licence in Bihar: how to apply?
Bihar uses Sarathi for learner licences. Choose Bihar as your state, fill the form, upload documents, pay and book your test. The central ages and fees apply, though the payment screen may show extra state charges.
Driving licence Patna
For a driving licence Patna applicants go to the DTO Patna, code BR-01. Book the slot online first.
Bihar documents
Bihar asks for the same proofs as other states. Keep originals for the office visit.
Rajasthan LL: what is different?
Rajasthan also uses Sarathi for learner licences. The process, central ages and rule 32 fees are the same as other states, but the slot calendar, test language options and extra charges are set by the state.
Jaipur offices
Jaipur has several RTO codes, such as RJ-14 for Jaipur South. Choose the office closest to your address.
Check before visiting
Confirm the slot and the document list on Sarathi before you travel.
New licence rules: what changed for drivers?
The new licence rules that changed most for drivers came in 2019 and 2021. The 2019 amendment set new validity slabs from 1 September 2019. In 2021, Aadhaar-based contactless services began, and recognised driver training centres got their own rules.
Driver new rules on renewal
Under the driver new rules, the old 30-day grace period after expiry was removed. Renew within the one-year window.
DL rules to know
The dl rules to remember: carry a valid licence, follow your class, and keep your address and mobile number updated.
License issuing authority: who issues an LL?
The license issuing authority is the licensing authority, usually the RTO or DTO for your area. It is a state transport department office working under the Motor Vehicles Act. The Sarathi software is run by NIC for the ministry.
Which office is yours
Section 9(1) lets you apply where you live, where you work, or where your driving school is.
Learn more about the silo
Our driving licence hub lists every licence service in one place.
How many driver: what does this search mean?
The phrase how many driver is unclear, so we answer the meanings that fit this page. On an LL, a car needs one licensed instructor beside the learner. A motorcycle learner carries no one except the instructor. We do not have a verified count of drivers in India.
How many people can sit with a learner
In a car, the instructor sits beside you. The rule does not cover other passengers, so keep them few while learning.
How many classes one person can hold
One licence can carry several classes, each with its own date.
Official links
Sarathi: driving and learner licence servicessarathi.parivahan.gov.in ↗Parivahan Sewaparivahan.gov.in ↗Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (India Code)indiacode.nic.in ↗Ministry of Road Transport and Highwaysmorth.nic.in ↗LLR full form questions
What is the LLR full form?
LLR is a short form used for the learner's licence. The law calls it a learner's licence and issues it in Form 3 under CMVR rule 13.
What is the minimum age for a learner licence?
16 for a gearless motorcycle up to 50cc with written guardian consent, 18 for geared bikes and cars, and 20 for transport vehicles.
How long is a learner's licence valid?
Six months from the date of issue, under section 14(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act.
Can I ride a bike alone on a learner licence?
Yes. A Karnataka High Court ruling held that a learner on a motorcycle does not need an instructor, but you must show L plates and carry no other pillion.
Can I drive a car alone on a learner licence?
No. CMVR rule 3 requires a licensed instructor beside you who can control or stop the car.
When can I apply for the permanent driving licence?
After you have held the learner's licence for at least 30 days, and before it expires at six months.
What is the fee for a learner licence?
The central rule sets Rs 150 per class for the licence and Rs 50 for the test or a repeat test. Your state may add service charges.
Is there a maximum age for a learner licence?
No upper age limit is set in the Act. Applicants aged 40 or more submit a Form 1A medical certificate.
What happens if I fail the learner licence test?
You can pay the repeat test fee and book another attempt. The waiting time before a retest is set by your state, so check the slot page.
Can I download my learner licence again?
Yes. Use the print learner licence option on Sarathi with your application number and date of birth.
Can I get a learner licence for two classes at once?
Yes. You can tick more than one class, such as MCWG and LMV, and pay the fee for each.
Is a learner licence valid in another state?
Yes. It is issued under a central Act, so the same conditions apply anywhere in India while it is valid.
Parivahan Sewa (parivahansewa-in.com) is an independent information website and is not affiliated with MoRTH, Parivahan or any state transport department. Confirm fees and rules on the official portal before you pay or apply.